Pengertian Causative Verb
Causative verb adalah
kata kerja yang digunakan untuk menunjukkan bahwa subject tidak
bertanggungjawab langsung terhadap aksi yang terjadi melainkan seseorang atau
sesuatu yang lain yang melakukan aksi tersebut.
Fungsi dan Rumus Causative Verbs
Kalimat causative verb terbagi
menjadi 2 macam, yaitu active dan passive causative.
Verb
|
Fungsi
|
Rumus Active dan Passive Causative
|
Let
|
membiarkan seseorang melakukan sesuatu
|
Active:
S + let + agent + action verb (bare infinitive) + … |
Make
|
memaksa atau sangat menyakinkan seseorang untuk
melakukan sesuatu
|
Active:
S + (make-made) + agent + action verb (bare infinitive) + … |
Have
|
menginginkan seseorang mengerjakan sesuatu untuk
subjek
|
Active:
S + (have-had) + agent + action verb (bare infinitive) + object |
Passive:
S + (have-had) + object + action verb (V-3) |
||
Get
|
mirip dengan have namun dengan
struktur kalimat yang berbeda
|
Active:
S + (get-got) + agent + action verb (toinfinitive) + … |
Passive:
S + (got) + object + action verb (V-3) |
Contoh Kalimat Causative Verbs
Beberapa contoh causative verb pada
struktur active dan passive sebagai berikut.
Rumus
|
Verbs
|
Contoh Kalimat Causative Verb
|
Active Causative Verbs
|
have-had
|
She had her mother take her
letter.
|
Baman had the driver drive fastly.
|
||
get-got
|
He got her father to buy his
bike.
|
|
Sipa got his dog to chase a
post man.
|
||
make-made
|
Bara made her boyfriend clean
up the floor.
|
|
The teacher makes her student study hard.
|
||
Let
|
His Father lets him choose his
own car.
|
|
His brother lets him jump into
swimming pool.
|
||
Passive Causative Verbs
|
have-had
|
I had my meals eaten this
morning.
|
she had her book read faster.
|
||
get-got
|
Egi got the living room renovated tomorrow.
|
|
Nae got her car cleaned.
|
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